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CHALLENGES OF DEMOCRACY IN NIGERIA: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF IMPLICATION ON HUMAN SECURITY

Volume: 4  ,  Issue: 1 , May    Published Date: 19 May 2018
Publisher Name: IJRP
Views: 1127  ,  Download: 2201

Authors

# Author Name
1 Sowale Adetayo Olamide
2 Abiodun Temitope Emmanuel

Abstract

Nigeria returned to democratic rule in 1999. This ushered in the fourth republic after a long era of military rule in the country. Democracy was highly celebrated, accepted by all and sundry with the expectation that it will engender socio-economic and human development. The prevalent issue therefore is that the body polity has been overhauled by daunting challenges that endanger human security. Using simple percentage, frequency distribution and Chi-square (X2) analytical test reveal that Nigeria’s democracy is disturbed by corruption, electoral institution deficiency, leadership failure. These democratic weaknesses violate freedom from fear and want evident in the sub-standard living condition of Nigerians. The study concludes that undermined human security is a threat to democratic stability of Nigeria. The study recommends that democratic institutions should focus on improving development of human and material resources for the consolidation of Nigeria democracy .

Keywords

  • human security
  • bane
  • Nigeria
  • democracy
  • human security
  • leadership
  • corruption
  • Nigeria
  • electoral malpractices