Journal Details

Archive

2026

2025

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017

Comparison Between Subjective Examination (Trial And Error) And Objective Examination (Streak Retinoscopy) In Children With Myopia At The Ar-Raudhatul Hasanah Islamic Boarding School Medan
Open AccessJournal Type: Research ArticleSubject: Medicine, Health & FoodSubject Field: Ophthalmology & Visual ScienceVolume:67, Issue: 1, December, 2020Publish Date: 8 January 2021

Download: 1266

Views: 1098

Pages: 0-0

Abstract

Background: Refractive errors are also the most common cause of vision impairments. Aim: To assess the comparison of the results of the corrective examination in a subjective way using Trial and Error in an objective way with streak retinoscope examination in students at the Ar-Raudhatul Hasanah Islamic Boarding School. Method: This study is an analytic observational with a cross-sectional data collection method, the sample of this study is students at the Ar-Raudhatul Hasanah Islamic boarding school who diagnosed myopia at age 11- ? 18 years old. In 57 subjects study, age data were obtained between 11-?18 years, with average 14.1 years, with 42 male subjects (73.7%) and 15 women (26.3%). From this study, it can be seen that the data on the way of examination subjectively and objectively to the right eye can be done by means of a diagnostic test, where the sensitivity value of the subjective and objective examination correction results in the right eye is 82.7%. The specificity of the results of subjective and objective examination correction in the right eye was 20.0%. The positive predictive value of subjective and objective examination correction results in the right eye is 91.5%. The negative predictive value of the subjective examination correction results is not accurate and the objective correction results in the right eye is exactly 20.0% and the accuracy in the subjective and objective examination in the right eye is 77.0% where the sensitivity value of the correction results between subjective and objective examination of the left eye with a value of 98.0%. The specificity of the correction results is 25.0%. Positive predictive value 88.9%. The negative predictive value is 66.4% and the value level is 87.7%. Conclusion: In this study, data was obtained that the level of sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and examination accuracy in each examination method had different values.

Copyright ©2026 IJRP Inc. All Rights Reserved.

TermsPrivacyCookies