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HPV VACCINATION AND CERVICAL CANCER SCREENING HISTORY FROM CERVICAL CANCER SURVIVOR

Open Access

Journal Type:Research Article

Subject:Medicine, Health & Food

Subject Field:Cancer Research Journal

Volume:141, Issue: 1, January, 2024

Publish Date:January 16, 2024 7:00 pm

Pages:11-19

Download:485

Views:473

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a malignancy that occurs in the cervix due to abnormal growth of cervical epithelial tissue, is the second highest cause of death from cancer in 36 countries, the only gynecological cancer that can be prevented because its development period takes a long time. Prevention consists of primary, secondary and tertiary prevention. WHO recommended prevention consists of HPV vaccination, early detection of cervical cancer / management of women detected with positive screening and cervical lesions treated appropriately. This study aims to determine the history of HPV vaccination and cervical cancer screening in patients with cervical cancer at RSUD Dr. Sutomo Surabaya. Descriptive type of research with a cross sectional design approach, samples were taken non-randomization using a questionnaire given to 102 respondents with cervical cancer in the Oncology Poly of Dr. Sutomo Surabaya Hospital. Data analysis using univariate using frequency distribution tables. There were 2 respondents vaccinated 3 and 1 dose but at an age that was not recommended. There were 5 respondents who did routine pap smears but were inadequate because they stopped at an inappropriate time. In conclusion, not all cervical cancer patients do not do cervical cancer screening and HPV vaccination.

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