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SABHAY: An Ethnochoreological Movement Study of a Subanen Courtship Dance
Open AccessJournal Type: Research ArticleSubject: Arts Literature & LinguisticsSubject Field: Education, Culture and SocietyVolume:169, Issue: 1, March, 2025Publish Date: 22 March 2025

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Pages: 149-160

Abstract

This research, titled Sabhay: An Ethnochoreological Movement Study of a Subanen Courtship Dance, aimed to explore and document the traditional dance of Sabhay, a significant ritual performed by the Subanen people of the Philippines, primarily as part of courtship ceremonies. The study sought to chronicle and examine the dances physical motions, dress, musical accompaniment, and cultural significance. Sabhays position within Subanen culture was understood via fieldwork, interviews with cultural practitioners, and participant observation. The primary objectives were to (1) investigate Sabhays cultural background and significance in the Subanen community, (2) identify and analyze key movements performed during the dance, (3) describe the traditional attire and accessories worn by the dancers, and (4) examine the music and instruments used to accompany the dance.  The investigation thoroughly observed Sabhays precise motions, highlighting their social and symbolic significance in the wooing ritual.  The investigation went beyond technical aspects to investigate how these motions conveyed Subanen identity, relationships, and spiritual beliefs.  Furthermore, the research examined traditional dress, emphasizing the importance of accessories and dance qualities in increasing the aesthetic and cultural value of the performance.  The musical accompaniment was also carefully investigated, with an emphasis on traditional instruments and the mutually beneficial link between music and dance motions.  This documentation helped to preserve and revitalize Sabhay, making it accessible to future generations. The results showed that Sabhay is an important form of cultural expression for the Subanen community, expressing its values and social dynamics.  By preserving Sabhays distinct characteristics and recording its music, motions, and dress, this study helped to preserve an important component of Subanen legacy.  It also highlighted the dances ongoing importance in modern Subanen culture, demonstrating its persistence and adaptation across generations.  This research offers an invaluable resource for understanding and appreciating Sabhay, highlighting its continued importance in modern cultural forms.

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