Exploring Teaching Experiences of Newly Hired Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE) Teachers in the Intermediate Level
Abstract
Effective teaching in Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE) is essential for developing students’ practical skills and preparing them for real-world tasks. However, newly hired TLE teachers face challenges that affect lesson delivery and student engagement. This study explored the teaching experiences of TLE teachers in the intermediate level of a public elementary school in Leyte Division. Guided by Vygotsky’s Social Constructivist Theory, the study emphasizes the importance of collaboration, mentorship, and scaffolding in professional growth. Using semi-structured interviews with six new TLE teachers and thematic analysis, four major challenges emerged: diverse student abilities, limited instructional resources, classroom management, and time constraints. To cope, teachers improvised materials, planned lessons carefully, established structured routines, collaborated with peers, and designed engaging, interest-based activities. The study recommends structured mentorship, continuous professional development, improved resources, stronger collaboration networks, and greater parent-community involvement to enhance the competence and effectiveness of newly hired TLE teachers.