Journal Details
Clinicomycological study of dermatophyte infections in patients of DVL opd in tertiary care hospital at SANGLI
Open AccessJournal Type: Research ArticleSubject: Medicine, Health & FoodSubject Field: Clinical DermatologyVolume:61, Issue: 1, September, 2020Publish Date: 8 October 2020
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Pages: 22-41
Abstract
A research was carried out to determine the most common clinical type of dermatophytosis and the
species that causes it. It was conducted at DVL OPD with collaboration with the microbiology
department. A total number of 130 patients were enrolled who had no history of any treatment
whether topical or systemic for the dermatophytosis. All the patients underwent Pottasium
Hydroxide (KOH) mount test for fungal element by taking skin scrapings with aseptic precautions
from the scaly skin lesions while for hair and nails, clippings were taken and send to central
laboratory of microbiology department. The samples were simultaneously sent for culture in
Sabouraud agar media. The reports of KOH mount and culture was thoroughly studied, analyzed
and correlated with the clinical presentation of each patient. In this study, we found that Tinea
corporis was the most common type followed by Tinea cruris and the most common causative
organism being the Trichophyton mentagrophytes. This study also proved that KOH mount
preparation is a good screening test for Dermatophytosis and hence we can abruptly start
treatment based on clinical suspicion and the KOH mount findings which we can procure within
few minutes.