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The Effect of Limbal Mesenchymal Stem Cell Secretome Eyedrops for Wound Healing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Keratitis

Volume: 84  ,  Issue: 1 , September    Published Date: 09 September 2021
Publisher Name: IJRP
Views: 597  ,  Download: 380 , Pages: 104 - 110    
DOI: 10.47119/IJRP100841920212251

Authors

# Author Name
1 Afif Maulana Firmansyah
2 Ismi Zuhria
3 Nurwasis Nurwasis

Abstract

Background: To investigate the effects of limbal mesenchymal stem cell (L-MSCs) secretome on the cornea surface for balancing TNF-? and IL-10 in animal models of pseudomonas aeruginosa keratitis. Method: Animal models have performed a 2 mm long incision with a scratching technique on the central cornea. Then induction of keratitis is inoculated with 1.0 x104 CFU of Pseudomonas aeruginosa 5 ?L of PBS on the cornea surface. The study subjects consisted of 2 groups. The first group was given the antibiotic Levofloxacin 0.5% 1 drop every 6 hours for 5 days. The second group was given Levofloxacin 0.5% 1 drop after that the next 5 minutes given L-MSCs secretome 1 drop every 6 hours for 5 days. After treatment the rat were enucleated and corneal tissue was given immunohistochemical staining of cytokines TNF-? and IL-10 for analyzed. Result: After 5 days of L-MSCs secretome therapy, results expression of TNF-? was not decreased with treatment L-MSCs. The results expression of IL-10 was not increased with treatment L-MSCs. Conclusion: Therapy of L-MSCs secretome was not effected to expression of TNF-? and IL-10, but clinically improved keratitis condition.

Keywords

  • pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • limbal mesenchymal stem cell
  • secretome
  • IL-10
  • TNF-?