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Volume 203, Issue 1 -16 August 2026
Reliance on AI tools and comprehension and writing skills of first year students at selected HEIs
by Rosalie Delantes Buban, Ed.D., Jomarie Torres Suamen, Olga Jara Domingo, PhD, John Paul Dolosa Pelojero, Josephine Calisay Bermudez, PhD
The study examined first-year students’ reliance on AI tools and their relationship with their comprehension and writing skills, addressing a gap in [...] Read more
The Role of Digitalization on Enhancing Performance of Universal Banks in Lipa City
This study examines the effects of digitalization on the performance of universal banks in Lipa City. While digital transformation has been widely discussed in the banking sect
[...] Read morePrognostic Value of Pretreatment Monocyte-to-Lymphocyte Ratio in Prostate Cancer: A Focused Systematic Review and Corrected Meta-analysis
by Syah Mirsya Warli, Luqmanul Hakim, Ginanda Putra Siregar
Background: The monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) is an inexpensive systemic inflammatory marker, but its prognostic value in prostate cancer remains uncertai
[...] Read moreUnpacking Ethical Leadership Practices and Governance Strategies of Public Elementary School Principals in the Fourth Congressional District of Quezon: Teachers’ Empirical Insights and Learner Outcomes
This study examined the ethical leadership practices and governance strategies of public elementary school principals in the Fourth Congressional District of Quezon and their i
[...] Read moreGROWTH WITHOUT DEVELOPMENT STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL DISPARITIES IN NIGERIA'S UNIVERSITY SYSTEM, 1999-2026
by Dr. Idongesit David UDOM, Dr. Vivian Nnenna Etim
Between 1999 and 2026 Nigeria's university system grew from fewer than fifty institutions to more than three hundred, yet this numerical expansion has not
[...] Read moreComparison of Stone-Free Rate, Length of Hospital Stay, Operative Time, and Complications between Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy and Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery for Renal Stones: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
by Ginanda Putra Siregar, David Restu Prasetia Manik, Ramlan Nasution
Background: Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (mini-PCNL) and Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS) are widely used treatment modalities for renal stones measuring
[...] Read moreDuolingo English Test vs. IELTS in South Asia: Accessibility, Validity, Cost, and Equity
by Shamsa Rehna, Nazia Yasmeen
For students in South Asia, English language competency tests are now a crucial entry point to higher education,
[...] Read more
Impact of Social Media on the Learning Behaviors of Grade 5 Learners
This study examined the impact of social media on the learning behaviors of Grade 5 learners in the public elementary schools of Bauang North District, La Union, Philippines. E
[...] Read moreA Needs-Informed Pedagogical Framework for Theme-Based Vocabulary Expansion in Grade 3 Vietnamese Language Education
by Phuong Hoang Thi, Quyen Nguyen Tu
Vocabulary development in primary education requires more than increasing the number of words students recognize; learners also need to clarify word meanings, establish lexical
[...] Read moreINVESTIGATING HUMAN RELATIONS OF SCHOOL HEADS AND ITS IMPACT TO TEACHERS’ AFFECTIVE COMMITMENT TO SCHOOL, ACADEMIC SELF-EFFICACY, AND PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE
by ASELA LOREEN V. DEMDAM, EdD
This research investigated the human relations of school heads and their impact on the teachers’ affective commitment, academic self-efficacy, and p [...] Read more